This is probably the most famous type of palm tree in the world, so you can expect to see plenty of them growing throughout the Hawaiian Islands, even on beaches as close as 20 feet from the ocean. The Guadalupe palm tree is a small palm plant with fan-shaped leaves growing on the stems, a rough, brown fibrous solitary trunk, and sweet black palm fruits. The dwarf sugar palm is a multi-stemmed small palm tree. The Rhapis or lady palm is a small clustering palm native to Taiwan. You can use the ornamental palm as evergreen ground cover in a shade garden, foundation planting, border plant, or container plant. After pollination, the palm tree produces fruitround drupes 0.6 (1.5 cm) long and 0.4 (1 cm) wide. In fact, palm trees are what come to mind for most people when they think about Hawaii. As the majestic palm tree matures, the trunk gradually becomes smooth and gray. They can tolerate plenty of dry heat and short freezes, some salt spray as well as drought. Here are some of the most common types of small, dwarf and bushy palm trees. (latan palm) Livistonia chinensis Apart from the striking look of its leaves, the other interesting feature of the palm is its color. Unfortunately, there are only a few of these historic groves left and they include the famous grove on Molokai in Kapuaiwa and the Puuhonua O Honaunau site on the Big Island where visitors can view the trees while avoiding any falling fruit. They are fast-growing and provide a lush feel to the landscape. The leaves are thin and long and grow along the entire length of the stems. The red latan is a medium-sized palm tree with a distinctive spiky appearance. As the name suggests, the fronds of the foxtail palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox. The palm fronds are light green to silver-green in color and grow in a fan shape. Nevertheless, these popular, low-maintenance plants are excellent standalone trees that make good focal points in small gardens, parks, and lining the busy streets of Honolulus capital. Its Christmas association comes from the fact that it produces bright scarlet fruits that usually ripen around Christmastime, making it look as though theyve been decorated in celebration. Areca Palm. These palms are native to coastal regions. Depending on your climate and the type of garden you have, there are many species of tall palm trees that look majestic in subtropical and tropical gardens. These small but elegant plants can grow up to 12 The San Jose Hesper palm tree is native to Baja California and has an elegant, slender trunk and dense crown of arching feather-like leaves. Foxtail palm is a medium sized decorative tree suitable to grow in Southern Florida. Reading Suggestion:Top 10 Creepy Extinct Sea Creatures. The Florida royal palm is identified by a smooth erect pale trunk and bushy crown. When it comes to the Caryota, there are numerous subspecies, but one feature remains constant: they are a majestic sight to behold. The Manila Palm has developed quite a few nicknames over the years, but the most popular name has got to be the Christmas Tree Palm. Even more interesting is the fact that although Hawaii has weather that is preferable for palms, almost all of the palms youll find were transported from other countries. Although coconuts arent native to the Hawaiian islands, they have been there for a very long time. However, it also grows in poor soils and soils with poor drainage. However, the rare palm tree thrives in full sun in coastal areas along the Pacific Ocean. The queen palm is a sun-loving, heat-loving species that grows 50 to 70 ft. (15 21 m) tall. They prefer indirect light with some humidity. The palmetto palm is native to Florida and its one of the common types of palm trees in Florida. Where ever there is a coastline with a tropical climate Palm trees are one of the first to get there. Its a medium to large-sized palm tree that can grow up to 100 feet tall. The trunks feature prominent leaf ring scars. Although the mature palms can reach a height of 15 to 20 ft. (4.5 6 m), they are a slow-growing species of palm. This a very ornamental type of palm tree for subtropical and tropical gardens. These chocolate-brown rounded drupes grow in bunches like grapes dangling from this stout palm tree. The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. This imposing tropical palm tree is common in warm climates like Florida and the Caribbean. Also named the jelly palm, Pindo palm trees are a species of cold-hardy palms. With proper care, they can grow strong and tall and will maintain hardiness that enables them to withstand harsh wind, sun, and rain. The trunks of the Wodyetia are on the thinner side but they can get pretty tall depending on the area with an average height of about 25 feet. There are palm trees all over the Hawaiian islands, but the ones that actually belong there are struggling to survive. Additionally, on June 29, 2022. The trunk not only carries on the shape of a bottle, but it is also incredibly dense, and the ball of leaves that hangs over it can give the impression that it is a potted plant. These arch out from the top of tall thick stems that grow to between 30 and 50 ft. (9 15 m) high. Some trees even produce trunks that humans can sit and relax on. Other features of the queen palm include creamy-white flowers blooming in spring and clusters of yellowish-orange edible dates. Within the small or dwarf palm tree category there are two types of palm trees: bushy palm tree and small palm tree. The slow growing Chilean wine palm has a smooth gray trunk. MacArthur Palms prefer rich, moist well-draining soils, with a high mineral and nutrient content. The fan-shaped palm leaves grow in all directions, creating a spectacular pale green spherical crown that is 20 ft. (6 m) tall and 24 ft. (7.5 m) wide. The tree starts fanning out low on the trunk, and the stems sometimes have hints of orange and red. The pulpy palm fruits are typically red. The Red Sealing Wax Palm is a native of Southern Thailand, Borneo, and Sumatra where it can be found along rivers, swamps, and coastal areas. The palm tree has characteristic fan-shaped leaves that are typical of palms growing in tropical or subtropical climates. The common use of this small palm is as a garden plant in warm climates. A Coconut Palm is known primarily for its year-round production of you suspected it coconuts. The bright green leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (100 cm) long and have up to 100 leaflets growing along the stem. Fishtail Palm. Philodendron Squamiferum Grow and Care Guide, How to Propagate from Cuttings + 15 Plants You Can, How to Propagate Pothos Plants (3 Methods), 7 Popular Types of Palm Trees in Australia, Water Lily Vs Lotus | Similarities & Differences, How Often To Water Snake Plant? How many Palm species in Hawaii are poisonous? The San Jose Hesper palm grows 40 to 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. You wont find them growing wildly in any tropical rainforests. Although not technically a species of palm, the Travelers Palm has an uncanny resemblance to Hawaiian palms and youd never be able to tell the difference unless someone told you otherwise. After the flowering season, these palms kind of die off for a time and become unappealing to look at. 11 Palm Trees in Hawaii (Including a Native Palm Species), 1. Which Varieties are Best? The Caribbean royal palm is a tall and beautiful tree and is suitable for warm climates. A young tree of flame thrower palm with reddish newly emerged leaf. The pinnate leaves are a deep shade of green. The trunk is smooth and gray and is topped by a bright green crown shaft. Being a species of palm tree from the Phoenix genus, Canary palm trees also produce edible dates. 1. The multiple stems of this palm look similar to some types of indoor bamboo plants. Cayman thatch palms are native to islands in Central America. Even in Australia, the foxtail palm is endemic to a very small area within the Cape Melville National Park. Proctors silver palm has a skinny trunk and fan shaped leaves and is slow growing tree. The dense palm crown can have between 3 and 13 fronds, giving the slender palm tree the characteristic look of tropical landscapes. For example, in Molokai, youll find a subspecies known as. This palm has an identifiable butterfly shape due to the multiple stems of palm leaves that curve upward. The Lipstick Palm actually originated in Thailand but was easily transitioned into Hawaii living thanks to the similar climate. Flowers are followed by 1 long fruit containing a single seed. To be fair, the MacArthur Palm has a recorded max height of up to 30 feet but most palms of this kind never pass a height of 15 feet. The leaves are upright, arching, and bi-pinnate. The Kentia palm is a slow growing tree that can be grown indoors. Some smaller palm tree species may have clustered trunks with 3 or 4 short trunks growing together. This slow-growing palm tree grows 20 to 25 ft. (6 7.6 m) tall with a crown 20 ft. (6 m) wide. The clumping palm tree grows around 40 ft. (12 m) tall and 10 ft. (3 m) wide. In a tropical environment, most palm trees will live for anywhere between 70 and 100 years, although the areca palm has a much shorter life expectancy and rarely survives beyond 40 years old. These palms can be grown indoors just as well as outside. This palm is a type of multi-stemmed leafy plant that has a gorgeous bushy appearance and can grow up to 13 ft. (4 m) in height. In addition, the beautiful palms have an identifiable long rough trunk, a crown of arching feathery fronds up to 20 ft. (6 m) long, and clusters of brown, red, or yellow fruits. According to studies, there are approximately 2600 species of palm trees, the vast bulk of which are cultivated in tropical, subtropical, and warm climates. Other common names for this plant include bottle palm tree or elephant foot tree. They need little sun, though they do fine in direct sunlight when grown outdoors. The ponytail palm tree is neither a palm nor a tree. The king palm tree is a beautiful palm identified by its attractive crown of bright green fronds, grayish bark, pink flowers, and clusters of bright red dates. This slow-growing palm tree eventually reaches around 40 ft. (12 m) tall in gardens and parks. There are over 2,600 species of palm trees that are grouped into over 200 genera. Oil palm fruits are commonly used in oil production. The Bismarck Palm, native to both the north and west of Madagascar, is a nice complement to Hawaiis many booming kinds of introduced palm trees. The Lady palm is a multi stem tree that you can grow at home. The Coconut Palm, native to areas such as Malesia and Australia, has found its way to Hawaii and flourishes in its tropical environment, largely along the beach. Individual fruits measure 1.5 (3.8 cm) long and grow densely on 4 ft. (1.2 m) long stems. WebHere are a portion of the palm trees that can effectively thrive in Hawaii: Bottle Palm Tree Zones 10a 11 (30 to 35F) Canary Date Palm Tree Zones 8b 11 (15 to 20 F) Coconut The beautiful Canary palm tree has a tall trunk with large leaves. The overall appearance of this palm is light and airy, making it a popular choice of indoor palm. The Bismarck Palms trunk is unique, but it can develop as broad as two feet and as lanky as sixty feet if given enough time and space to grow. The Areca Palm, also known as the Bamboo Palm and the Golden Cane Palm, is one of the most basic examples of palms in Hawaii, and it contributes to the sensation of a tropical paradise. Although youll find yellow flowers on both the female and male palms, the females will also grow clusters of fruit that fade from red to black throughout the season. The Windmill palm grows up to 25 ft (7.5 m) and has a fairly slim trunk that measures around 8 (20 cm). While there are different types of palm trees in Hawaii, it's worth noting that Hawaii does not have a lot of original palm trees, which means that they were all brought to the islands at a certain point. In reference to its catch nickname, the Christmas Tree Palm gets its name from the seasonal change of its colorful fruit from bright green to a shade of red during the month of December. Date palm trees are very tall and produce delicious fruit. 8th MacArthur Palm. Many of the palms youll see in Hawaii are used for landscape design. A coconut palm tree can produce up to 75 fruits per year. Contrary to popular belief, these massive trunks arent used to store water and have no direct purpose aside from appealing to the eyes. Once fully grown, they can stand between 40 and 60 feet in height, which makes them good choices for large and commercial properties. Loulu (Pritchardia spp.) The acai palm tree is a skinny palm tree with multiple clustering stems that grow up to 65 ft. (20 m) tall. As the slow-growing palm tree matures, it reaches a height of 30 to 40 ft. (9 12 m). Although you can grow coconut palms indoors, they are challenging to grow successfully. The stately palm tree is 130 ft. (40 m) tall with an open crown consisting of 20 to 22 arching leaves 10 to 16 ft. (3 5 m) long. Other Common Names: Bamboo Palm, Butterfly Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 20-40 ft tall and 10-20 ft wide. If kept as an indoor plant, the lady palm rarely manages to put on more than 8 a year. The needle palm is a cold-hardy, shrub-like palm tree that grows between 3 and 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) tall. A row of areca palms can create a wall of greenery that keeps neighbors and passersby from seeing into a yard or garden. The greyish-green stem is covered in rings from old leaf scars. Its stout, short trunk adds to the palms visual appeal. Speaking of small palms, the Dwarf Date Palm definitely falls into that category, with an average height of six feet and a width of five feet. Nothing spells tropical paradise like a coconut palm, with its smooth gray trunk and large, feathery leaves that flutter in the breeze. Gardening Bank is where I share my knowledge from years of experience and practice. The fruit are either oval or spherical and shiny black when ripe. https://journeyz.co/wp-content/cache/breeze-minification/js/breeze_d6f2b5374d4034eccf68622444cf0976.js, 13 Types of Palm Trees in the Dominican Republic, The 100 Best Places to Travel in the World, The 30 Most Beautiful Treehouse Airbnbs in the United States, The 30 Best Lakes for Swimming in the United States, The 20 Best Sandy Beaches in the Mediterranean, The 30 Best Cheap Eats On And Around The Las Vegas Strip, The 12 Most Common Types of Trees in the Dominican Republic, The 30 Most Beautiful Orchids in the World, The 40 Best Locations for Camping in the U.S, The 27 Different Types of Cruise Ship Jobs, The 8 Most Famous Serial Killers from Washington. There are around 29 different species of the Loulu palm, about 19 of which are native to Hawaii. Also called the Bangalow palm or Illawara palm, the tall palm tree can grow over 65 ft. (20 m) tall. 1 Loulu Palms. Unfortunately, many native palms in Hawaii are now endangered, while many imported species continue to flourish. Mature red palms have eye-catching green and red stems. The coconut palm relished Hawaiis rich volcanic soil and warm climate, and coconut groves soon popped up all over the islands. The edible portion of the coconut is the white meat found inside the wood-like shell. Outdoors, they can grow to be about 6 feet tall, and their fronds create lovely canopies that can provide relieving shade during those hot Hawaiian days. The needle palm is cold hardy and can grow as a miniature patio palm. The beautiful palm is suitable for growing in USDA zones 10 and 11. The arikury palm is a small ornamental palm tree with arching, olive to dark-green fronds forming a spreading crown. While most palm trees need light and grow better in a bright area, only a few prefer direct sunlight. The Mediterranean Dwarf Palm (Chamaerops humilis) has a few clustered trunks that make the palm look more like a shrub than a tree. As the seasons change you can spot the palms vibrant colored flowers that eventually give way to bright orange fruit. The end of the short fat palm stem is a fountain of beautiful thin green arching leaves. The flame thrower palm tree is a single-stemmed palm with feather-like pinnate palm leaves, a bright green crown shaft, and clusters of small purple flowers, followed by bright red fruits. The palms spreading habit, dense foliage, white flowers, and yellow berries make it a valuable landscaping palm tree. Sabal Palmetto palms are identified by their striking spiky-looking leaves in a fan shape. They are clump-forming palms, slender, with a small to medium size, and a cane-like stem. Looking at the palm tree bark close, youll notice distinctive rings around the gray trunk. The tree has a spread of up to 12 ft. (4 m). The peach palm has a unique circular spines on its trunk. This evergreen perennial palm tree has long slender trunks that can grow up to 66 ft. (20 m) tall. The palm tree grows 30 ft. (10 m) tall and has a light-gray to white trunk. See Also: Types of Palm Trees in California. A thick husk-like fabric surrounds the groupings of coconuts that sprout on this palm, holding the fruit in position while the huge green palm leaves offer shade from the sun. In a moist climate, dwarf lady palms are also prone to fungal infections that can lead to severe leaf spot problems. This particular palm has a wilder look than most palm trees in Hawaii and is most commonly found in the tropical forests that surround the bustling cities. MacArthur palm is identified by multiple tall skinny trunks. All the other species seen lining the streets and decorating the coastline were either introduced by the early Polynesian settlers or brought in later on. The areca palm grows 20 40 ft. (6 12 m) outdoors in tropical climates. Youll spot these giant palms from miles away as they can grow as tall as one hundred feet and stretch out as wide as ten feet. The distinct leaves of the Bismarck palm arch upwards flaunting the unmistakable blue-gray hue of the foliage which can measure up to 4 ft long and wide. Thomas worked for a number of years as the head of plant propagation for a horticultural contractor taking care of many different species of ornamental trees & shrubs. The miniature fern-like palm bush thrives in USDA zones 10B and 11. Average Size at Maturity: 60-100 ft tall and 20-30 ft wide. Like the Florida royal palm, dead fronds drop from the crown, revealing a smooth green trunk. Youll most likely find these palm trees complimenting the yards of residential homes and local establishments, as theyre the most popular decoration palm in the state. Pygmy Date palm, Pindo Palm tree, Triangle palm plant, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Mazari palm, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Bottle The ornamental Chinese Fan palm looks attractive in any landscape design. In southern states and tropical countries, you will often see coconut palms growing along beaches, streets, and parks. Saw palmetto is a multi-trunked, clumping palm tree growing a mass of fan-shaped palmate fronds emerging from spined petioles. . Some palm tree cultivars can also be grown as potted plants. Some types of indoor palm plants can be grown in containers in conservatories. In warm climates, this small palm species grows to between 10 and 20 ft. (2 5 m) tall. The Lipstick Palm is its most popular name, owing to the vibrant red color of its stem and green leaves, which distinguishes this particular species of palm from the crowd. Although these types of palms take a very long time to mature, a grown Bottle Palm is common in Hawaii and is used to accent many neighborhoods. Coconut palm trees typically grow in coastal areas where they thrive in sandy, salty soils. Most of the coconut trees in Hawaii are believed to be susceptible to LY. This will help choose the perfect palm plant for your garden or for growing indoors. The large, round fruits grow in bunches, close to the central stem and amongst the leaf stems. Youll notice that the base of the trunk is much thicker than the rest and creates a unique appearance unlike many of the other palms youll find in the area. The small Bismarck palm tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and is cold sensitive. This date-producing palm tree is native to India, Pakistan, and Nepal. These trees are multi-stemmed, which makes them look like bamboo stalks. Here are some types of palms that grow well indoors. One of the newer additions to Hawaiis collection, the Bismarck Palm is known for its striking, silver-blue fan-like palm leaves. The MacArthur Palm is a medium-tall densely clumping, fast-growing palm. The trunk is slender and is only 3 (7 cm) thick and the palm tree doesnt grow taller than 8 ft. (2.4 m). There are up to 19 plants belonging to Pritchardia species in the Hawaiian Islands, including species that are jeopardized, scarce, or susceptible. This slow-growing, heat-loving palm tree is drought-tolerant and ideally suited to arid climates. King palm is a tall tree with a slender trunk. He learned how to propagate certain endangered endemic species and has a love of permaculture, sustainability and conscious living. Lychee (Litchi chinensis) Image by Kent Wang via Flickr Lychee trees grow well on windward sides of the Hawaiian islands. The needle palm is one of the cold-hardiest palms, thriving in USDA zones 6 through 10. They are relatively shaded tolerant, especially in well-draining soil. Over the years, he has developed a keen interest in a wide variety of DIY projects around the home. The red sealing wax palm originally came from the swamps of Borneo, Malaysia, Thailand, and Sumatra, so its not at all drought resistant and requires frequent watering. Rumor has it that the palm also holds magical properties and that those who stand in front should make a wish to better their future. The coconut palm tree ( Cocos nucifera) is a tall, single-stemmed palm with smooth, ringed trunks and a crown of arching fronds. Other identifying traits of the palm are a whitish trunk with dark rings, clusters of yellowish-green flowers, and bunches of small bright red fruit. The Proctors silver palm is a medium-sized palm tree with a single skinny trunk and dark green fronds, creating a symmetrical crown. The palms that dominated these volcanic islands were the Loulu palms. It was introduced to Hawaii sometime during the 1950s and has been widely naturalized on several islands, as well as in California, Florida, and much of South America. Foxtails resemble manila palms but yield large, orange fruits about the size of a duck egg instead of producing scarlet berries. The palm has about thirty leaves on average per plant, with an upward arch that allows you to see the silver undertones. The MacArthur palm tree is a tall skinny palm tree with multiple stems that grow up to 33 ft. (10 m) tall. The flowers bloom in the summer and are followed by fleshy berries. Golden Can Palms prefer moist well-drained fertile soils. Due to its insufficiency and trouble in cultivation, coco de Mer is the priciest palm tree in the world. Related: Amazing Small or Dwarf Palm Trees. Many palms get their monikers centered on their looks, and the Bottle Palm does, too, with its distinctive trunk structure. The yellow Latan palm tree has huge leaves and is slow growing. They have only 4-6 arching, spreading leaves at any one time. The fruits ripen from yellow to purple. Other identifying features of the California fan palm are its grayish and tan trunk that stands erect. Featured Image Credit: Indrek Podra, Shutterstock, Corn is one of the most popular foods in human history. The leaves are usually 15 to 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide. The Triangle palm is ideal in a landscape as a backyard tree. The maximum height of these sun-loving palms is about 6 ft. (1.8 m). Arching leaves colored flowers that eventually give way to bright orange fruit fruits measure 1.5 ( cm... The tree starts fanning out low on the trunk, and yellow berries make it valuable! Ft. ( 12 m ) tall a skinny trunk and bushy crown and 10-20 ft wide high... Per plant, the tall palm tree is identified by the large pinnate are... 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