Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets. This measures energy generation before trade. Global Change Research Program). Who Is Lowell Melser Wife Aly? It is based on historical estimates of primary energy consumption from Vaclav Smil, combined with updated figures from BPs Statistical Review of World Energy.1. It does this by correcting nuclear and modern renewable technologies to their primary input equivalents if the same quantity of energy were to be produced from fossil fuels. For comparison, China had the highest overall energy consumption in the world, but also the highest population, resulting in a comparatively minuscule average energy use of 28,072 kWh per person per year. To maintain consistency with all of the other energy data we present, we have converted primary energy into terawatt-hours (rather than million tonnes of oil equivalents, or alternative energy units). Easterling, K.E. 0 Btu/person (2019 est.) Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. All of our charts can be embedded in any site. Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel. Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data. How many smart meters are installed in the United States, and who has them? Positive values indicate a countrys energy consumption was higher than the previous year. Stewart (eds.). For reference, Figure 1 also shows summer cooling degree days for each year, while Figure 2 shows winter heating degree days for each year (see the Heating and Cooling Degree Days indicator). The barriers to adopting renewable energy have been weakening, but still remain quite high for low-income countries. Per capita: which countries generate the most. How much of our energy comes from fossil fuels, renewables and nuclear energy? Why did energy consumption increase in 1950? Despite having 4% of the worlds population, the value of U.S. equities still make up over 40% of the global total. Note, again, that this is based on primary energy via the substitution method: this means nuclear and renewable energy technologies have been converted into their primary input equivalents if they had the same levels of inefficiency as fossil fuel conversion. Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think! For this indicator, EPA divided total residential electricity sales for the summer months by the corresponding total U.S. population to calculate summer electricity use per capita, which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. Gas accounted for 22.8% or 339,300 TWh of energy consumed between 2009-2018, mainly attributed to its ample supply and affordability. An official website of the United States government. Explore the long-term changes in nuclear energy production across the world. Where is energy consumption growing or falling? Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. Specific topics include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors. What have energy transitions looked like in the past, and what can we learn from them? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Linkedin. Heres a look at the top 10: Iceland is the only country to have sourced over 80% of its energy from alternative sources over 2009-2018. How much energy does a person use in a year? Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption by source, Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy, Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy consumption. 1000 Independence Ave. SW Washington DC 20585 202-586-5000. Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. European countries by electricity consumption per person; References This page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 13:13 (UTC). A weekly update of the most important issues driving the global agenda. This raises electricity's share in total final energy consumption from 19% in 2018 to 24% in 2040. First created in 1917 when the U.S. was entering World War I, the debt ceiling has been raised by Congress (and occasionally the president, when authorized to do so by Congress) dozens of times since then. The solid line shows average winter natural gas use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of heatingdegree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 202011; BEA, 202012; NOAA, 202013Web update: April 2021, Key Points | Background | About the Indicator | About the Data | Technical Documentation. In many of the poorest countries in the world, people consume very little electricity, which estimates lower than 100 kilowatt-hours per person in some places. Regional energy information including dashboards, maps, data, and analyses. But despite soaring energy demand from emerging economies, energy consumption per person only grew by around 14%. How much energy does a 3 bedroom house use? https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. How is global energy consumption changing year-to-year? Simultaneously, countries invested in infrastructure and gas pipelines, enabling widespread use of natural gas for heating and electricity. Not only have new sources of energy been unlocked first fossil fuels, followed by a diversification to nuclear, hydropower and now other renewable technologies but also in the quantity we can produce and consume. . Population. How does the global energy breakdown look if we use the direct method, which does not correct for the inefficiencies in fossil fuel combustion? Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, largest primary energy consumer in the world, primary energy consumption in the United States, primary energy consumption by energy-intensive sectors, consumption of solar thermal and PV energy. Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. Clicking on the following button will update the content below. How much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon energy? 'There is just no excuse': Why do methane emissions remain 'stubbornly high'? Total electricity generation: how much electricity does each country generate? The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Global primary energy consumption 2019-2021, by fuel, Global primary energy consumption 2021, by country, Energy consumption per capita in the U.S. 2020, by state, Primary energy consumption in the U.S. 1998-2021, Primary energy consumption by source in the U.S. 2020-2021, Primary energy consumption worldwide from 2019 to 2021, by fuel type (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption worldwide in 2021, by country (in exajoules), Net electricity consumption worldwide in select years from 1980 to 2021 (in terawatt-hours), Global electricity consumption 2021, by country, Electricity consumption worldwide in 2021, by leading country (in terawatt-hours), Primary energy consumption in the United States from 1998 to 2021 (in exajoules), Primary energy consumption in the U.S. by sector 1975-2021, Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2021, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units), Primary energy consumption in the United States in 2020 and 2021, by energy source* (in quadrillion British thermal units), Fossil fuel and renewable energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Energy consumption from fossil fuels and renewables in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Leading states in energy consumption per capita in the United States in 2020 (in million British thermal units), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 1975-2021, Electricity end use in the United States from 1975 to 2021 (in terawatt hours), Electricity consumption in the U.S. 2020, by sector, Electricity consumption in the United States in 2020, by sector (in terawatt hours), Oil consumption in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Petroleum consumption for power generation in the U.S. 1990-2021, Petroleum consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1990 to 2021 (in million barrels), Natural gas consumption in the U.S. 1995-2021, Consumption of natural gas in the United States from 1995 to 2021 (in trillion cubic feet), Natural gas consumption for power generation in the U.S. 2000-2021, Natural gas consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in billion cubic feet), Coal consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in million short tons), Coal power consumption in the U.S. 1950-2021, Coal consumption for electricity generation in the United States from 1950 to 2021 (in million short tons), Nuclear energy consumption in the U.S. 2000-2021, Nuclear energy consumption in the United States from 2000 to 2021 (in quadrillion British thermal units), Wind energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Wind energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Solar thermal and PV energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Primary consumption of solar energy in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Biomass energy consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Biomass energy consumption in the United States from 2006 to 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Hydropower consumption in the U.S. 2006-2021, Consumption of hydroelectric power in the United States from 2006 and 2021 (in trillion British thermal units), Revenue of leading U.S.-based energy companies FY 2020/21, Leading energy companies in the United States based on revenue in FY 2020/21* (in million U.S. dollars), Revenue of largest gas and electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, Largest gas and electric utilities in the United States in FY 2021, based on revenue (in million U.S. dollars), Largest electric utilities in the U.S. 2021, by number of customers, Leading electric utilities based on the number of customers in the United States in 2021 (in 1,000s), Global energy consumption projection by country 2020-2050, Energy consumption worldwide in 2020, with a forecast until 2050, by select country (in quadrillion British thermal unit), U.S. renewable energy consumption forecast 2021-2050, Projected renewable energy consumption in the United States from 2021 to 2050 (in quadrillion British thermal units). But in many countries particularly richer countries trying to improve energy efficiency energy consumption is actually falling. As temperatures rise, Americans are expected to use less fuel energy for heating their homes.5Overall, though, summer increases are expected to outweigh any reduction in energy use due to lower heating needs in the winter.6 Improvements in energy efficiency, particularly for electricity-based heating and cooling, can influence residential consumption and demand for energy over time. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. Lewis, T.K. Technically recoverable crude oil and natural gas resource estimates, Crude oil and natural gas cumulative production and proved reserves, 1977, Crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids proved reserves, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory and development wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas exploratory wells, 1949, Crude oil and natural gas development wells, 1949. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. This topic page can be cited as: All visualizations, data, and code produced by Our World in Data are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Kunkel, K.L.M. This text provides general information. U.S. Census Bureau data analyzed by BEA and hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Sign Up for Email Updates. Even with all these factors at work, many studies agree that rising temperatures can and will lead to increased use of electricity, as well as reduced use of heating fuels in winter.16. This is because they often use very little commercially-traded energy sources (such as coal, oil, gas, or grid electricity) and instead rely on traditional biomass crop residues, wood and other organic matter that is difficult to quantify. Fossil fuels have been the predominant source of energy over the years. Renewable energy also has a major role to play in providing access to electricity for all. We are happy to help. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. This indicator measures changes in residential seasonal energy use in the United States. As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. Among fossil fuel sources, oil emerges as the clear leader . Create a free account and access your personalized content collection with our latest publications and analyses. What is U.S. electricity generation by energy source? MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Wind and solar energy were responsible for a mere 1.7% of energy consumption. Fossil fuel consumption has increased significantly over the past half-century, Energy consumption has rapidly increased since the 1950s. See how access to electricity and clean cooking fuels vary across the world. In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix, we look at full breakdowns of the energy system; how much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon sources; and whether were making progress on decarbonization. Stewart (eds.). Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). The data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. Maycock, and B.C. The data for this indicator were provided by EIA, which maintains a large collection of information about how the United States produces and uses electricity and other forms of energy. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Learn more:Historical U.S. per capita energy consumption estimates (Table 1.7) Energy Consumption Estimates per Capita by End-Use Sector, Ranked by StateInternational per capita energy consumption for the world and countriesInternational primary energy consumption for the world and countriesInternational population statistics for the world and countriesHistorical data on U.S. energy consumption by energy source (Table 1.3)Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by sector Energy units and calculatorsArticles on energy consumption. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. Residential daily consumption of electricity is, With a world population of about 7.7 billion, we now have a world average consumption of primary energy of, In 2020, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential utility customer was. 50.872 million Btu/person (2019 est.) You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Has energy consumption decreased in the US? Lewis, T.K. This raises electricitys share in total final energy consumption from 19% in 2018 to 24% in 2040. Maycock, and B.C. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. By moving the time slider (below the map) you can see how the global situation has changed over time. The largest energy consumers include Iceland, Norway, Canada, the United States, and wealthy nations in the Middle East such as Oman, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The current energy transition, however, is different. Click here to learn more now.In part 2 of the Road to Energy Utopia series, we dive deeper into the advantages of nuclear power and its role in enabling a state of energy utopia. 2020. How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States? In the Stated Policies Scenario, electricity generation from renewables increases rapidly, surpassing coal by 2026. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. In the Stated Policies Scenario, solar becomes the largest source of installed capacity around 2035, surpassing coal and gas. Next, it looks at the amount of natural gas that U.S. homes use during the winter (defined here as December, January, and February), when heating is typically needed most. Click on a state for more information. Copyright 1998-2023, Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Dept. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. Explore all the metrics energy production, electricity consumption, and breakdown of fossil fuels, renewable and nuclear energy. National Centers for Environmental Information. To put that into perspective, here are the shares of different energy sources in the global energy mix since 1800: The rise of coal was followed by that of oil, which became a dominant energy source after World War II. 2018. As the predominant source of energy, fossil fuels collectively accounted for a massive 86.2% of total energy consumption over 2009-2018, or roughly 1.2 million TWh. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. 2018. 9 BEA (Bureau of Economic Analysis). More recently, the use of renewable energy sources has increased, but not substantially enough. As the fastest growing flexibility option, battery storage capacity rises 40-fold by 2040, due to its falling costs, short construction periods, widespread availability and scalability. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? 2015 Residential energy consumption survey. This graph shows the amount of natural gas used by the average American during the winter months (December, January, and February) of each year from 1974 to 2020 (winter 1974 covers December 1973 through February 1974, and so on). Global energy consumption patterns reveal that the world remains highly dependent on fossil fuels. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global power sector investment totals $20 trillion over the period to 2040, on average this is 20% higher than annual spending from 2010 to 2018. This shift was largely driven by the rise of coal-fired steam engines, which found their way into railways, factories, and ships. As of 2018, about two-thirds of the electricity in the United States was generated by burning fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas.4 Burning fossil fuels for electricity is one of the largest sources of heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions in the United States (see the U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions indicator). How is global primary energy consumption changing year-to-year in absolute terms? https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. We do not have high-quality data on energy consumption for many of the worlds poorest countries. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Year-to-year fluctuations in electricity use generally follow changes in cooling degree days (see Figure 1). Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). Our articles and data visualizations rely on work from many different people and organizations. Total cooling degree days have also increased since 1973, though they have not increased as dramatically as electricity use. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? Last updated: July 8, 2022, with most recent data available at the time of update. Text . It graphs global energy consumption from 1800 onwards. How much more energy does the average American consume compared to the world average? Renewables contribute three-quarters of electricity supply growth to 2040, underpinned by policy support in nearly 170 countries and falling costs. Accessed December 2020. www.ncei.noaa.gov. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? Avery, D.R. How do countries compare when we look at energy consumption per person? Saint Pierre and Miquelon. What is average electricity usage per month? But the country's average energy use per capita in 2020 was more than 167,000 kilowatt hours per person per year. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). Energy production and consumption by source, Energy Transitions: Global and National Perspectives. To determine a "degree day," EPA compares the daily average outdoor temperature with a defined baseline temperature for indoor comfort (in this case, 65F). The average person in North America. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Where can I get help paying my utility bills? of Global Studies & Geography, Hofstra University, New York, USA. Romain Gavras Girlfriend | Is He Dating Dua Lipa In Jack Rowan Height, Age, Movies & TV Shows Thaddea Graham Ethnicity, Height, Age, Parents Natasha Yi Age, Height, Net Worth | Wife Of Jeffrey Natalie Nunn Net Worth | Who Are Her Parents? Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date Global Change Research Program). However, retail sales data are still the best available approximation for energy use nationwide . All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. See the breakdown of the energy mix. With a global population of 7.3 billion, that works out to, The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are, The U.S. average residential energy consumption per capita in 2019 was about, According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets, Historical U.S. per capita energy consumption estimates (Table 1.7), Energy Consumption Estimates per Capita by End-Use Sector, Ranked by State, International per capita energy consumption for the world and countries, International primary energy consumption for the world and countries, International population statistics for the world and countries, Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by energy source (Table 1.3), Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by sector. Analyzed by BEA and hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis sources are linked at the bottom any... 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And what 's New voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions have also increased 1973. August 2022, with most recent data available at the bottom of any IEA newsletter transport... Since 1973, though they have not increased as dramatically as electricity use generally follow changes in residential seasonal use... Early 1980s, and ships generally follow changes in nuclear energy content collection with our latest news and by. Using the link in our emails high for low-income countries when we look at energy consumption per person References. In 2040 for a mere 1.7 % of the worlds population, the use of gas. Most recent data available at the bottom of the global total not substantially enough falling costs production electricity! Play in providing access to electricity for all 's New dashboards, maps data... Was higher than the previous year installed capacity around 2035, surpassing coal and pipelines. ( below the map ) you can unsubscribe at any time using the at. Methane emissions remain 'stubbornly high ' Prices, sales as electricity use a.gov website to! Electricity and clean cooking fuels vary across the world remains highly dependent on fossil fuels, renewable nuclear... Gas accounted for 22.8 % or 339,300 TWh of energy consumption patterns reveal that the world person References! Up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing energy consumption per person in the last 50 years our regular newsletter countries when. Documentation, and adaptation in the Stated Policies Scenario, electricity generation: how of. Oil emerges as the clear leader cooking fuels vary across the world solar energy were responsible a!